PSYCHOLOGICAL REPARATION AS A RESTORATIVE JUSTICE MECHANISM FOR GIRLS, BOYS AND ADOLESCENTS VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52428/30074320.v1i2.1167Keywords:
Keywords, restorative justice, sexual violence, vulnerable group, aggressor, sexual abuse, sexual violence, reparation.Abstract
Sexual violence against minors is one of the crimes that causes the most pain within society due to the innocence and vulnerability of the victims, being that it leaves deep marks both physical and emotional in their young lives.
The judicial system concentrates all its actions on the simple punishment of the crime, leaving aside the benefits that restorative justice can provide, since it focuses on the victim and the reparation of the damage by the sexual aggressor; in addition to seeking compliance with a sanction. This paper seeks to contextualize the meaning and scope of restorative justice, as well as its implication in the reparation of damage.
The proposal of the investigation is the modification of article 308 (bis) of the Penal Code, in order to achieve psychological restoration for minors by their aggressor, and when the aggressor does not have the economic resources to do so, it will be up to the State to assume that reparation.
The conclusion of this paper concludes that restorative justice has as its essential focus the compassionate and effective treatment of minors who are victims of sexual violence; aiming to ensure their recovery and psychological well-being.
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Defensoria del Pueblo. (23 de agosto de 2023). Pronuniamiento, Defensoria del Pueblo exhorta al Estado a reforzar políticas públicas para prevenir agresiones sexuales a niñas, niños y adolescentes. Obtenido de https://www.defensoria.gob.bo/noticias/defensoria-del-pueblo-exhorta-al-estado-a-reforzar-politicas-publicas-para-preveniragresiones-sexuales-a-ninyas,-ninyos-y-adolescentes
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