Cogeneration System from Biogas Produced at the Biogas Experimental Production Unit of Universidad Privada del Valle (Tiquipaya Campus).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52428/20758944.v15i47.303Keywords:
Biodigester, Biogas, Cogeneration, Electric Power, EBPUAbstract
The objective of this study was to propose an alternative to take advantage of the biogas produced in the Experimental Biogas Production Unit (EBPU) of the Universidad Privada del Valle, through a cogeneration system, which will produce electrical energy that can be used in different areas within the university campus. The proposal began by evaluating, structuring and systematizing the biogas production, in order to guarantee an adjusted and suitable flow of the cogeneration system, it was characterized by allowing to know its composition containing 70% Methane, 30% Carbon Dioxide and 0 ppm of Hydrogen sulfide.
In the proposed design it was required to use 10494 m3/year of biogas, which will enter a 3 Hp compressor in order to increase the pressure. Subsequently, it was stored in two 90-liter cylinders, to then obtain pressurized biogas, which entered the generator set, which will generate 20,988 kW/year of electrical energy.
Downloads
References
Cengel, Y., & Boles, M. (2014). Termodinámica (Octava ed.). Mexico D.F.: McGraw-Hill.
Centro de Investigación Química "CIQ" (2019)
Compresores del Perú. (16 de Marzo de 2019). Obtenido de Compresores del Perú: https://www.lacasadelcompresor.com.pe/productos/compresores-schulz/
Garcia, A. (2000). Calidad alimentaria de la mezcla estiercol de cerdo y esquilmos agricolas deshidratada al sol, para bovinos de engorda. Colima: Univeridad de Colima.
IDAE. (2007). Biomasa: Digestores Anaerobios. Madrid: BASEL.
Jiménez, G. (2018). Diseño de un Biodigestor para la obtencion de Biogás y Biol a partir de los residuos orgánicos del Botadero Municipal de Cliza-Cochabamba. Cochabamba.
Jiménez, J. (2004). Manual de Proyectos de Inversión. Santa Cruz: UPSA.
Laboratorio Ambiental "QUEBRACHO S.R.L." (2019)
Laboratorio Petróleo, G. y. (2008). Manual de Funcionamiento Unidad de Producción Experimental de Biogás Univalle. Cochabamba: Univalle.
Marti, J. (2008). Biodigestores Familiares. Guía de Diseño y Manual de Instalación. La Paz: Creative Commons.
Norma Boliviana NB - 512. (2005). Control de calidad del agua para el consumo humano.
Norma Tecnica Ecuatoria, NTE INEN 679 (1982). "Gas licuado de petróleo determinacion del sulfato de hhidrogeno, metodo acetato de plomo".
Moreno, M. T. (2011). Manual de Biogás. Santiago: FAO.
Tiger. (16 de Abril de 2019). Tiger. Obtenido de Tiger: http://www.tigermg.com/
Warnars, L., & Oppenoorth, H. (2014). El biol: El fertilizante supremo. Hivos.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Diego Zabalaga Lobo, Carla Apaza Rojas, Tomás Peredo Rocabado
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.